A Closer Look at Cancer Research, Cancer is one of the most complex diseases of our time. Even though modern medicine has developed effective treatments over time, the disease still continues to hold many unanswered questions.
Cancer Research is the extensive scientific study about cancer that aims to increase the understanding of the disease. There are many areas of research, each focusing on a specific aspect of cancer. Some focus on new treatment modalities, effects of combination therapy, side effects and the effectivity of current treatment being used in today's medicine. This is the kind of research that gave rise to modern treatment modalities like chemotherapy and radiation.
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| A Closer Look at Cancer Research |
Some research focus on the epidemiology of cancer, the causes, risk factors and lifestyle changes that can reduce a person's risk of developing the disease. This area of cancer research includes the study of how the environment contributes to the development of cancer. It also includes the study of genetics and how this affects a person's susceptibility to certain types of cancers.
Because of the increasing number of cancer cases, many research groups have emerged, each focusing on a more specific area of study. Some of the groups that conduct cancer research are the Northern California Cancer Center, Lance Armstrong Foundation and Israel Cancer Research Fund to name a few.
Most of these research institutes are funded privately or through donations. There have been controversies surrounding cancer studies, most notably the use of animals as study subjects. Researchers commonly use mice to study the growth of cancer cells or to check the effectivity of new treatment. Pro animal groups have criticized this practice but scientists are quick to defend their posts saying that they make sure all animal subjects that are injected with cancer cells are treated.
Regardless of one's views regarding these studies, it cannot be denied that cancer research has contributed greatly to the present awareness of the disease and has produced treatment that has saved millions of lives.
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